East Medina water hooks $2.1 million state grant

Graphic courtesy of istockphotos.com

By Anton Riecher
The East Medina County Special Utility District has been awarded a $2.1 million grant from the Texas Water Development Board to replace 72,000 feet of aging infrastructure serving the Dunlay area, district superintendent Bruce Alexanders reports.

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Controversy over voting and countywide access…commissioners oppose new limits

By Anton Riecher
Medina County has joined with a growing number of Texas counties opposing efforts by some state lawmakers to eliminate the option allowing voters to cast their ballots at any county polling location on Election Day.
Medina County currently allows voters to vote at any location in the county rather than specific polling precincts.
The Medina County Commissioners Court voted unanimously Monday to adopt a resolution to oppose any efforts by the Texas Legislature to eliminate countywide polling places, electronic poll books and electronic marking devices.

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ESD4 board pledges solid options for Natalia EMS station

By Anton Riecher
In a wide ranging Feb. 12 meeting the Medina County Emergency Services District No. 4 board of commissioners pledged to have solid options ready for action in March on a permanent ambulance station in Natalia.
“Y’all have been paying taxes for all this time,” said new ESD4 treasurer Patrick DuBose. “You deserve to have a station over there. It’s going to happen.”
DuBose and EMS Chief Jason Miller, responding to questions from Natalia alderwoman and former mayor Ruby Vera, said that options as to the style and cost of the new building would be ready for board action at the March 12 meeting.
Current Natalia Mayor Tommy Ortiz and alderman Darin Frazier were also on hand for the Feb. 12 meeting.
“We’ve all been on the council for 20 years,” Frazier said. “We’ve busted it to help the ESD from day one. We’ve all gotten old on promises.”
Aside from the new role for DuBose as treasurer, Steve Smith accepted the position of board president for the coming year.
“I’m willing to serve where I’m needed,” Smith said.
Former president Anthony Martin will serve as vice president with previous treasurer Juan Zamora assigned the role of assistant treasurer. Jerry Beck agreed to act as board secretary.
Martin said he would probably step down from the board when his current term expires in December.
With Zamora absent at the February meeting, the board voted 4-0 to adopt a $20,000 homestead exemption together with tax exemptions for district residents over age 65 and disabled. The exemptions were originally proposed by Beck in November.
The board also voted to for an option offered by Allegiance Mobile Health under which Allegiance will take over the lease payments on the ESD’s ambulance units and cover maintenance on the units in exchange for using the district’s vehicles, including ambulances, with the district retaining ownership in the event the board decides in future to change directions. The need for a 3 and 5 year plan for the ESD District was talked about throughout the meeting, and would affect some decisions.
A report that would serve as the basis for a final decision on the option is expected at the March meeting.
Other issues addressed during the February meeting included the recent decision to address EMS staff shortages by working 72-hour shifts, maintenance issues with the emergency generator at the Devine station and an ambulance out of services due to problems obtaining repair parts.
The contingent from Natalia made their voices heard early on during the Feb. 12 meeting when Vera was asked for her option on the hours of the staffing issue. She quickly brought the longstanding issue about posting ambulance personnel in Natalia to the forefront.
“Initially, when we started this ESD business, people came to me — I was mayor back then – everybody promised me the moon,” Vera said. “We went door-to-door making sure everybody voted for it. But it was always with the promise that we were going to have something permanent within our community.”
The board agreed that crews stationed at the Natalia Volunteer Fire Department station would now work 12-hour shifts in Natalia. Currently they were posted their 9 to 5. Allegiance Mobile Health District Chief Patrick Bourcier noted that the Natalia VFD station lacks bathing facilities to accommodate longer shifts..
Miller also asked the board to establish a subcommittee on the proposed Natalia station. Beck suggested adding one or two members of the Natalia City Council to the subcommittee as well.
The board later returned to the issue of building a permanent Natalia ambulance station, with Miller noting that construction of a pre-engineered metal building would possibly eliminate the cost of hiring an architect for the project.
However, DuBose stood in opposition when Miller suggested that a single-wide mobile home might suffice as a base for Natalia operations. A mobile home might cost as much as $60,000 and have no resale value if operations moved to a new location.
The city of Natalia has donated property next to the police station for the proposed ambulance station. Frazier said the city would be willing to compromise on the size of the new building but needed immediate action.
“It’s time,” Frazier said. “We cannot sit here waiting another year or six months.”
DuBose countered that the board was in no position to commit to the project without further research.
“We’re going to form a committee and move forward with this,” he said. “You heard the discussion. We want a place over there for the unit to stay. Y’all have offered a place. All we have to do is finish our side of the deal and figure out how much we can spend.”
Miller noted the recent upheaval regarding plans for ESD4’s future.
“To be fair, six months ago our vision for the future was vastly different from what it is today.”
By comparison, the board’s action on the homestead exemption, previously postponed to allow for more research, was relatively uncontentious. The motion by Beck that the board approve adoption of a general homestead exemption in the amount of $20,000 was seconded by DuBose and approved by a 4-0 vote.
A similar $20,000 exemption for district residents over 65 or disabled proposed by Beck was seconded by Smith and approved by a 4-0 vote. The exemptions are an either-or proposition and cannot be claimed simultaneously.
“The idea is to have a self-contained EMS service here,” Beck said. “To do that, you want to get the community involved. I think what we need to do, like I expressed last time, is offer them something. A home exemption is the way to do that.”
The estimated impact on the district’s bottom line is about $61,000 a year that can be made up from other sources, he said.
More contentious was discussion regarding the recent decision to move to 72-hour shifts for staff. Miller said the action was endorsed by the crew to deal with staffing shortages, Miller said.
DuBose said he was concerned about the impact of staff health, safety and patient care.
“I really want you to watch your crews because I’m concerned for them and for patient care if they’re working 72 hours straight,” he said.
Bourcier said the 72-hour shifts are intended to resolve short-term staffing problems resulting from the ESD board’s decision not to proceed with plans to take complete charge of ambulance operations.
“I’ll be honest with you,” Bourcier said. “I didn’t start hiring for here because I honestly thought we were leaving in November.”
Miller said the 72-hours shifts are not meant to be a permanent solution but to be tried for several months and then reevaluated. The standard shift length for an operation the size of ESD4 is typically 48 hours.
Leading a list of maintenance issues discussed is the recent discovery that the $25,000 emergency generator installed at the Devine station in 2022 is not running an automatic monthly test to insure reliability. No maintenance agreement has been found covering the generator.
“This qualifies as an emergency situation,” DuBose said. “It’s $650 to come out and look at it and make it work.”
Most hospitals and other emergency response facilities require a one-hour test of the emergency generator each week, he said. Bourcier said that the generator did come on as needed during the last power failure at the station.
Action was tabled until it can be determined if the generator is still under warranty.
The board approved maintenance work to reprogram the district radios to allow them to operate on private call mode when staff members are trying to sleep. The special mode activates the radio only when dispatchers have a specific call for the Devine station instead of all emergency calls within the county.
“These guys have to listen to the radio 24 hours while they try and sleep at night,” DuBose said. “I guarantee if you’re doing that you’re not sleeping. Every time a tone goes out in the county you think ‘Is that mine or not?’”
Also approved was maintenance work on the station’s malfunctioning garage doors, original to the station when it was built in the mid 1980s. Ordinarily, a safety mechanism activates to automatically retract the door if it comes down on a vehicle.
“Right now, if the door is closing and you are standing under it, you will be crushed,” Miller said.
The approved maintenance, budgeted at $3,498, includes installing an infrared sensor to detect any obstruction to the door closing. The work also includes safety lights to better alert drivers to the position of the garage doors.
Miller reported to the board that one district ambulance is out-of-service for the time being until a necessary part for the transmission can be obtained.
“Our president has this whole trade war going on,” Miller said. “The part is actually stuck in customs.” Once it clears customs it will be shipped to the mechanic and the repairs made, he said.
The ambulances used by the district are built in Canada, Miller said.
Board members also took action to resolve an ongoing salary dispute involving ESD coordinator Christy Merendon. Former treasurer Zamora challenged the payment of $7,100 to Merendon saying it was never approved by the board.
DuBose noted that Merendon has an annual contract for $11,200 with the board. Under the agreement, the amount that Merendon was paid in October and November is pro rated from that amount.
“She has a justified argument that the board paid her,” DuBose said. “I don’t know how that transpired,” DuBose said since he wasn’t on the board at the time. “But when someone signs a check you can’t play stupid afterward and say ‘We shouldn’t have signed it.’”
Merendon’s contract states $11,200 and when she reaches that total for the contract year, payments would cease. She is under a contract, and is not an employee. The new fiscal year starts October 1.
Many expenses including phones, phone plans, and several internet services being used were questioned and being eyes for ways to save money. Those items were tabled until more research could be done.

Medina commissioners approve$1.9 million loan from general fund

By Anton Riecher
In what amounts to an annual tradition, Medina County commissioners voted Monday to borrow up to $1.980 million from the county general fund to pay upcoming debt obligations that will eventually be covered by tax collection.
County Auditor Eduardo Lopez said he did not anticipate needing to use the entire amount authorized by the commissioners.
“We haven’t collected enough from the tax office yet, so what we do every year is borrow from the general fund,” Lopez said. “As soon as we receive revenue from the tax office we pay back the general fund.”
The borrowed funds will be used to make payment on a certificate of obligation, plus two tax anticipation notes (TANs). A TAN is a short-term debt security issued by government to fund project secured by future tax revenue.
Lopez said he anticipates receiving the December 2024 tax report from Medina County Tax Assessor-Collector Melissa Lutz within the next few days.
On a motion by Precinct 2 Commissioner Larry Sittre, seconded by Precinct 1 Commissioner Jessica Castiglione, the commissioners approved borrowing the funds by a 3-0 vote. Precinct 3 Commissioner David Lynch was absent from the meeting due to illness.
The monthly auditors report presented by first assistant county auditor Jennifer Konegni showed a cash balance of…

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Medina County supports plan for seawater desalination plant near Corpus to supply more water for Texas

By Anton Riecher
John J. Byrum, the authority’s executive director, told Medina County Commissioners that with its two major reservoirs operating at 19 percent of capacity the Nueces Basin is registering a daily deficit of nearly 235 million gallons. That deficit is expected to grow to 402 million gallons daily by 2070.
That estimate only includes population growth, not industrial demands, Byrum said.
“We need water and God gave us a big puddle of water just south of Corpu Christi called the Gulf of Mexico,” he said.
The Nueces River Authority serves as a regional water resource planning agency for all or part of 22 counties in South Texas, monitoring state and federal activities affecting the Nueces Basin. The desalination project calls for removing water yet replacing the brine as not to effect the deep sea ecology.
Support from Medina and other counties will be important when the authority approaches the Texas Legislature to fund the project, Byrum said.

Medina County News….

Commissioners replace ESD4 board incumbents to help guide local EMS

By Anton Riecher
Applications by incumbent Medina County Emergency Services District No. 4 board members George Moralez and Viola Potter seeking fresh two-year terms were rejected by the county commissioners Monday in favor of two new candidates.
Patrick DuBose, owner-operator of JP Dump removal and hauling, and Steve Smith, owner of Smith Pastures and closely associated with the Devine Markets Association, were named to the board, replacing Moralez and Potter.
Precinct 4 Commissioner Danny Lawler made the motion to name DuBose and Smith to the board, seconded by Precinct 2 Commissioners Larry Sittre. The vote to approve was unanimous.
Moralez, completing his first term as an ESD commissioner, served as the board’s assistant treasurer. Potter, the board’s vice president, has served as an MCESD4 commissioner since 2018.
According to Medina County Judge Keith Lutz, Potter’s application was rejected as incomplete prior to Monday’s vote.
DuBose and Smith, together with former county commissioner Jerry Beck who joined the MCESD4 board in October, played prominent roles in protests that erupted…

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Public hearing in December on Hwy 132 TIRZ project

By Anton Riecher
Medina County commissioners took preliminary steps on Nov. 18 to call a public hearing on the creation of a tax increment reinvestment zone (TIRZ) to facilitate development of “Project Cinco,” a $500 million data center to be located between Natalia and Lytle.
“If everything goes right it will be held during the last commissioners’ court meeting in December,” County Judge Keith Lutz said. “We will need to have a proposed agreement.”
The last scheduled commissioners’ court meeting for 2024 is Dec. 30.
A representative for county development boosters, Go Medina, informed the Natalia city council in April about “Project Cinco,” a 440-acre digital data center proposed to be built on Hwy 132 between Natalia and Lytle. “Project Cinco” is a preliminary code name intended to protect the identity of the developers.
Lutz said the project is in the hands of private developer who plans to build the center to the specifications of a prospective tenant.
“Right now we don’t know who the tenant will be,” Lutz said.
According to the office of the Texas Comptroller, a county creates a TIRZ if records all taxable value of property within the zone. That establishes a base year with the appraised value of property with the zone recorded as the base value.
As development of redevelopment occurs, the appraised value of the property in the zone should increase. The difference between the increased value of the property in the zone and the base value is capture appraised value. Taxes levied and collected on the base value remains with the participating taxing units.
The portion of the taxes collected on the captured appraised value, or tax increment, is deposited in a tax increment fund (TIF). Revenues in the TIF can only be used for improvement projects in the TIRZ.
“It just defines the area,” Lutz said. “If we give any partial tax abatement it identifies an area of economic development where we are able to do that.”
In other action, the commissioners voted to accept a maintenance bond for street and drainage improvement issued by the Hunters Ranch subdivision, unit 12, in precinct 2.

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Medina County water alliance proposal to seek aquifer storage funding

By Anton Riecher
Plans to apply for grants and funding to support the Medina County Regional Water Alliance’s proposed 50,000 acre-foot aquifer storage and recovery project have been approved by the Texas Water Development Board planning group for central Texas.
Russell Persyn, engineering consultant on the project, reported during the MCRWA’s Nov. 5 meeting in Hondo that he had been conferring with the TWDB’s Region L planning group and a decision about including the project in the latest draft of the state water plan that was expected on Nov. 7.
“Since the last time (Region L) met the regional planning group has put together the project,” Persyn said. “They’ve presented it to their executive committee with no issues there.”
Aquifer storage and recovery is the use of a well to store potable water in a suitable aquifer during times of plenty to be withdrawn during periods of drought. Supporters of the project have compared it to a bank account.
Persyn’s presentation on Nov. 5 included an extensive update on planning with cost now projected at nearly $480 million since Region L became involved.
“We were north of $700 million when we started talking, so obviously that kind of got my attention when I was working with them,” he said.

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VOTING INFO for Medina County residents and Natalia elections

Early voting kicked off this week and will continue Oct 21-25th (8am-5pm), Saturday Oct. 26 (7am7pm), Sunday Oct. 27 (9am-3pm), and Monday-Fri October 28th-November 1 (7am-7pm).
Voters can vote anywhere in the county including at the Medina County Courthouse Annex in Hondo, Medina County Pct 4 Annex building in Devine at 317 Hwy 132N, and the Medina County Pct 2 building in Castroville at 8366 FM 471 South. See page 4 for more.
Election Day will be Tuesday, November 5 (7am-7pm).
Look for a sample ballot on www.DevineNews.com

NATALIA ELECTIONS

Along with National and State elections which are ongoing, there are two big races for Natalia residents including a City Council election and a School Board election.

There are four candidates vying for positions on Natalia City Council. The candidates are: Mike Fernandez, Selica L Vera, Sam Smith and Valerie Michelle Naff.
The are four candidates are vying for 3 positions on the school board. The Natalia School board candidates are: Andrew Besa, Eric Smith, Fernando Garza, and Tracy Myers.

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Overall Medina County budget to raise tax revenue by 16.2% or $3.7 Million

Medina County will have a public hearing on August 26 at 9 AM in the Medina County Courthouse Annex located in the Commissioner’s Court room in Hondo. The current proposed budget will increase the budget by $3.7 million compared to last year. Increasing property taxes from higher appraisals accounts for much of it, as well as new property added to the tax roll with the massive growth Medina County is seeing.
A majority of County leaders received raises this year. Raises and travel expenses for county leaders in this year’s budget can be seen in the public notice on page 7.
How growth has impacted the county…
Experts cite population growth and increased development as one of the reasons property taxes have skyrocketed in areas like ours. The rapid influx of people and expansion of communities requires additional infrastructure, amenities, and services to meet the growing needs.


Many of the developers costs are offset by tax incentives called TIRZ zones in Medina County.
The first major development in the Castroville area, Potranco Ranch, included tax incentives for developers called a TIRZ zone. When we checked last summer, under the TIRZ agreement offered by Medina County commissioners, Potranco Ranch’s developers was projected to receive a total Reimbursement Amount of over $12 million dollars ($12,295,461) over a 30 year period.
As of May 2024, so far the county had remitted $1.9 million to developers of Potranco Ranch developers.
So for example, in 2024 of the $751K projected property tax revenue in the zone, an amount of $516K was to be paid back to developers, while the county was projected to recieve $221K of the $751K collected.
And that is just the amount of money that has been remitted to one of the 4 TIRZ zones in the county.
As reported in May, with Medina County farms and ranches being subdivided rapidly, land being used for agriculture decreased by over 15,600 acres in one year (2023-2024). The amount of ag land lost last year is more than the amount of agriculture land lost than in the previous five years combined.
At the same time, land used for residential increased by over 15,500 acres in Medina County in the same 1-year time period (2023-2024).
The number of homes in Medina County has grown from18,791 homes in 2017 to 25,938 in 2024 (as of May), according to Medina County Chief Appraiser Johnette Dixon, who provided the sobering facts and figures.
According to Dixon, Medina County also saw a 237% increase in net Taxable Value from 2017 to 2024 (as of May). The increase is due to new industrial properties, new developments, and the overall market in general, she said.
Average Home values:
Average home values in Medina County had jumped by $41,000+ in just two year’s time as seen in the chart below (info as of May 2024).
2022 – $253,805
2023 – $295,180
2024- $295,475 (as of May 2024)
NOTE: You may notice other public hearings such as the one for ESD4. That is a separate taxing entity, as Medina County does not provide its own emergency ambulance service or fire services. Each ESD in the county is responsible for taxing and providing ambulance and fire service to their respective communities.